Shoe Polish Illegal in Garbage, Recycling & Drains Hazardous Waste Ways to Reduce Use Natural Alternatives Beeswax and walnut, vegetable, or olive oil are eco-friendly alternatives to store-bought shoe polish. Try making your own petroleum-free polish by combining 2 ounces of oil, ½ ounce of beeswax, and ½ to 1 teaspoon of natural pigment from Earth Pigments.